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Вопрос		Ответ
to be given начать обучение		to be endowed with
a proposal to enter into a contract начать обучение		an offer
a person who makes an offer начать обучение		offeror
a person who receives an offer начать обучение		offeree
an offer which comes from an offeree with some changes to original начать обучение		counter-offer
a giving agreement to an offer начать обучение		acceptance
what parties exchange under a contract (money, goods, promises, promises not to do sth) начать обучение		consideration
time when contract is binding начать обучение		term of agreement
provision in a contract начать обучение		term
it is contract under which an agent acts on behalf of principle начать обучение		agency agreement
it is contract under which a donor gives sth to a donee without consideration начать обучение		donation agreement
it is contract under which surety promises to repay a loan if a debtor fails to do it начать обучение		contract of suretyship
parties to a contracts of lease начать обучение		lessor/lessee
it informs when and how parties may end the contract начать обучение		termination clause
unpredictable event which prevents a party to contract of its perfomance (earthquake e.g) начать обучение		force majeure
obliges a party to contract not to work in a competitive business in a specified period of time, after terminating the employment works out начать обучение		non-competition clause
if not начать обучение		otherwise
to be legally responsible начать обучение		to be on the hook of sth
to appear начать обучение		crop up
to act reasonably начать обучение		to act with due deligence
more important term in a contract which may result in termination of contract начать обучение		condition
less important term in a contract which may result in paying damages начать обучение		warranty
possible to be invalid начать обучение		voidable
invalid начать обучение		null and void
make sth clear начать обучение		spell out
means that the time has past начать обучение		laps of time
missrepresantion (missleading the party to a contract to make them enter to a contract), duress, undue influence, mistake, lack of capacity, illegal начать обучение		defects in a contract
civil wrong / wrong doing which results in harm to sb, that harm must be compensated начать обучение		tort
a person who comitted the tort начать обучение		tort feasor
negligence начать обучение		carelessness
failure to do sth that should be done начать обучение		omission
interfering with one's enjoyment of their property начать обучение		nuisance
entering on sb's property without permision начать обучение		trespass to land
can be divided into assault (attacking sb by shouting, threatening), battery (beating sb), false imprisonment (keeping sb locked without any legal basis) начать обучение		trespass to the person
speaking or writing sth bad about sb just to ruin their reputation начать обучение		defamation
defamation in a permanent form, written, recorded (zniesławienie, oszczerstwo) начать обучение		libel
defamation that is spoken (to samo + pomówienie) начать обучение		slander
moral damage начать обучение		emotional distress
legal responsibility for actions of other people (parents for children) начать обучение		vicarious liability
its legal responsibility irrespectively of a form начать обучение		strict liability
to pay back costs that sb incurred (refundacja) начать обучение		reimbursement
monetary начать обучение		pecuniary
pecuniary compensation, awarded by court начать обучение		damages
court of higher instance maintains a decision of the lower court начать обучение		to uphold
compensation/to compensate начать обучение		redress
because of начать обучение		due to
earlier начать обучение		preceding
liability as a group or as a individual начать обучение		joint and several liability
recovery/return of objects that were lost or stolen начать обучение		restitution
to get lost or stolen начать обучение		to go astray
to give authority to do sth начать обучение		to mandate
a person or entity who lends money начать обучение		creditor
promise to pay if damage or loss occures (odszkodowanie/rekompensat) начать обучение		indemnity
a person who is under the age начать обучение		minor
prevent from sth bad or unpleasant начать обучение		avert
reach начать обучение		attain
umowa sprzedaży начать обучение		contract of sale
umowa najmu начать обучение		tenancy contract
umowa dzierżawy начать обучение		lease; lease agreement
umowa pośrednictwa начать обучение		contract of agency
umowa darowizny начать обучение		contract of donation
umowa poręczenia начать обучение		contract of suretyship
umowa zlecenia начать обучение		contract for services
wtajemniczony do czegoś начать обучение		to be privy to sth
handlować czymś начать обучение		trade in sth
być sprzecznym z czymś начать обучение		to be contrary to sth
na rzecz kogoś начать обучение		in favour of sb
bezpodstawne wzbogacenie начать обучение		unjust enrichment
przy pomocy czegoś начать обучение		by means of
ponosić koszty начать обучение		to bear cost
wcześniejsza pisemna zgoda начать обучение		prior written consent
wykonywać obowiązek начать обучение		to discharge an obligation

K 5.1 Contracts & Torts

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