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Вопрос		Ответ
Self agency начать обучение		Psychological capacity to act intentionally, make autonomous choices, and exert control over one's life
Accountability - начать обучение		The obligation or responsibility of an individual or organization to accept and justify their actions, decisions, and outcomes
Preventive strategies - начать обучение		Proactive, evidence based measures designed to reduce the risk of diseases, injury, or negative outcomes before they occur
Addiction care/ support - начать обучение		Services and treatments provided to help individuals recover from addiction
Chronic disease - начать обучение		A long lasting condition that generally cannot be cured but can be managed
Stigma - начать обучение		A set of negative beliefs or attitudes directed toward a person or group, often leading to discrimination
Addictive behaviours - начать обучение		Compulsive, repetitive actions, continued despite harmful consequences to physical health, mental well being, and social relationships
Addiction cycle - начать обучение		The repetitive pattern of behaviors and emotional states associated with addiction, often involving craving, use, and withdrawal
Behavioral change - начать обучение		The process of modifying or replacing harmful or undesired behaviors with healthier ones
Willpower - начать обучение		The inner strength and self control that individuals use to resist temptations, impulses, or distractions in order to achieve long term goals or adhere to their personal values
Accountability начать обучение		The state of being responsible for your decisions or actions and expected to explain them
Parasocial relationship (PSR) - начать обучение		A one-sided psychological bond where a follower invests emotional energy into a media figure who is unaware of their existence
Herd mentality - начать обучение		The tendency for people's behavior or beliefs to conform to those of the group they belong to
Ripple effect - начать обучение		A situation in which one event produces effects which spread and produce further effects
Shift the blame onto sb - начать обучение		To make someone else responsible for something you should take responsibility for
Moral compass - начать обучение		A person's ability to judge what is right and wrong and act accordingly
Echo chamber - начать обучение		An environment where a person only encounters information or opinions that reflect and reinforce their own
Bear responsibility - начать обучение		To accept the blame or liability for a particular situation or action
Blindly follow - начать обучение		To support or obey someone without thinking critically about whether they are right or wrong
Incite behaviour - начать обучение		To strongly encourage or provoke people to act in a particular way, often aggressively or unlawfully
counterproductive - начать обучение		having the opposite effect than intended
to come to terms with - начать обучение		to accept a difficult situation or reality
alleviate - начать обучение		to make something less severe, especially pain or suffering
underlying issues - начать обучение		deeper problems that are not immediately obvious
embrace - начать обучение		to accept something willingly and openly
reframe - начать обучение		to change the way something is perceived or understood
facilitate - начать обучение		to make a process easier or help it happen
emotional regulation - начать обучение		the ability to manage and respond to emotions effectively
avoidance - начать обучение		the act of staying away from something difficult or unpleasant
distress - начать обучение		extreme anxiety, sadness, or emotional suffering
Defence mechanism - начать обучение		a psychological strategy used to cope with stress or difficult emotions
repression - начать обучение		the unconscious blocking of unpleasant thoughts or memories
denial - начать обучение		refusing to accept reality or facts
Coping strategy - начать обучение		a method a person uses to deal with stress or problems
Emotional suppression - начать обучение		consciously trying to hide or control emotions
Self awareness - начать обучение		understanding your own emotions and thoughts
Psychological well being - начать обучение		a person's mental and emotional health
Stress response - начать обучение		the body's reaction to pressure or danger
avoidance - начать обучение		trying to avoid difficult situations or feelings
resilience - начать обучение		the ability to recover from difficulties
public funding - начать обучение		money provided by the government
access to services - начать обучение		the ability to use or receive services
healthcare system - начать обучение		the organization of people and resources to deliver health services
social inequality - начать обучение		unfair differences between groups in society
preventive care - начать обучение		actions taken to prevent illness before it occurs
limited resources - начать обучение		not enough money or services available
public policy - начать обучение		Decisions and laws made by the government
waiting list - начать обучение		a list of people waiting for services
stigmatization - начать обучение		Treating someone unfairly because of characteristic
taxpayer burden - начать обучение		The financial pressure on citizens who pay taxes
therapeutic alliance - начать обучение		A professional relationship based on trust between a therapist and a patient
face to face interaction - начать обучение		Direct communication between people in the same place
emotional presence - начать обучение		The ability to give emotional attention and support to another person
psychological support - начать обучение		Help that improves a person's mental and emotional well being
emotional responsiveness - начать обучение		The ability to react appropriately to emotions
ethical concerns - начать обучение		Moral questions or problems connected with a situation
confidentiality - начать обучение		The protection of private information
data security - начать обучение		Protection of digital information from unauthorized access
accessibility - начать обучение		The quality of being easy to reach or use
hybrid therapy - начать обучение		A combination of online and traditional therapy methods
Social norms - начать обучение		Unwritten rules about acceptable behaviour in society
Conformity - начать обучение		Changing behaviour or opinions to fit a group
Prosocial behaviour - начать обучение		Actions intended to help other people or society
Societal harmony - начать обучение		A peaceful and cooperative state in society
Cooperation - начать обучение		Working together to achieve a common goal
Individuality - начать обучение		The qualities that make a person unique
Awareness - начать обучение		Knowledge or understanding of something
Influence - начать обучение		The power to affect people's behaviour or opinions
Behaviour - начать обучение		The way a person acts in different situations
Participation - начать обучение		Taking part in an activity or discussion
Cognitive overload - начать обучение		A state in which the brain receives too much information to process effectively
Divided attention - начать обучение		The ability to focus on more than one task or source of information at the same time
Task switching - начать обучение		Moving attention from one task to another instead of doing them simultaneously
Mental bandwidth - начать обучение		The amount of cognitive capacity available for thinking and problem solving
Reduced efficiency - начать обучение		Lower ability to complete tasks quickly and successfully
Sustained attention - начать обучение		The ability to stay focused on one task for a longer period of time
Performance impairment - начать обучение		A decline in how well someone performs a task
Cognitive fatigue - начать обучение		Mental tiredness caused by intense or prolonged thinking
Attentional resources - начать обучение		The limited mental resources used to focus and process information
Productivity illusion - начать обучение		The false belief that doing many tasks at once makes a person more productive
nature versus nurture - начать обучение		The debate about whether human traits are mainly shaped by genes or environment
genetic predisposition - начать обучение		A tendency to develop certain traits due to inherited genes
environmental influence - начать обучение		The effect of external factors such as upbringing, culture, and experiences
interactionist perspective - начать обучение		The view that genes and environment work together to shape development
heritability - начать обучение		The degree to which differences in a trait are explained by genetic factors
twin studies - начать обучение		Research comparing identical twins to separate genetic and environmental effects
gene expression - начать обучение		The process by which genes are activated and influenced by the environment
cognitive development - начать обучение		The growth of thinking, learning, and problem solving abilities
genetic potential - начать обучение		The natural level of ability a person can reach due to their genes
Flynn Effect - начать обучение		The observed rise in average IQ scores across generations
it in - начать обучение		To belong with other things, or to be accepted by other people in a group
Attention span - начать обучение		The period during which you can stay interested or listen carefully to something
Sensitive period - начать обучение		Specific time frames during development when external input plays a crucial role in shaping an organism according to environmental needs
Cognitive offloading - начать обучение		Physical action is sometimes used to reduce the cognitive demands of a task
Artificial Intelligence (AI) - начать обучение		The use or study of computer systems or machines that have some of the qualities that the human brain has
Outdated - начать обучение		old or oldfashioned and therefore not as good or as useful as something more modern or more recent
Literacy - начать обучение		The ability to read and write
Distraction - начать обучение		Something that prevents someone from giving their attention to something else
Sensory overload - начать обучение		Experiencing too much through their physical senses
Involvement - начать обучение		The act or process of taking part in something
pathologize - начать обучение		to view or treat a normal human behaviour or trait as a disorder
over diagnose - начать обучение		to diagnose a psychological or medical condition more frequently than is accurate or clinically necessary
clinical framework - начать обучение		a structured system or set of guidelines used by medical professionals to evaluate and classify conditions
maladaptive traits - начать обучение		patterns of behaviour or thinking that cause significant distress or prevent an individual from adapting to daily life
exist on a spectrum - начать обучение		to be part of a continuous range or scale where traits vary by degree rather than being divided into distinct categories
societal conformity - начать обучение		the act of matching attitudes, beliefs, and behaviours to social norms or group expectations
psychological assessment - начать обучение		a structured evaluation process involving tests and interviews to understand a person's behavior and personality
diagnostic label - начать обучение		a specific medical or psychological term assigned to a patient to categorize their symptoms
dimensional approach - начать обучение		a method of classification based on measuring the severity of traits along a continuum, rather than using rigid categories
normal variations - начать обучение		standard and healthy differences in human behavior, temperament, or personality that fall within a typical range
character strengths - начать обучение		positive qualities that help people function well and achieve goals
mental well being - начать обучение		a person's emotional and psychological state of health
maladaptive behaviour - начать обучение		behaviour that creates problems or prevents effective functioning
positive psychology - начать обучение		a branch of psychology that studies human strengths and positive experiences
develop potential - начать обучение		to improve abilities and achieve possible growth
foster personal growth - начать обучение		to encourage development and self improvement
examine individual differences - начать обучение		to study how people differ from one another
develop coping strategies - начать обучение		to create methods for dealing with stress or difficulties
address mental health issues - начать обучение		to deal with or focus on psychological problems
conduct research - начать обучение		to study something carefully to discover new information
Genetic predisposition - начать обучение		An inherited tendency to develop a particular condition or disorder
Polygenic risk score - начать обучение		A numerical estimate of disease risk based on many genetic variants combined
Stigmatisation - начать обучение		The act of unfairly labelling someone as different or shameful-
Confidentiality - начать обучение		The ethical duty to keep personal medical information private
Informed consent - начать обучение		Permission given by a patient with full understanding of risks and consequences
Self fulfilling prophecy - начать обучение		A prediction that comes true partly because the person believes it will
Biological determinism - начать обучение		The belief that human behaviour is determined mainly by biological factors
Discrimination - начать обучение		Unfair treatment of a person based on a personal characteristic such as health status
Reductionism - начать обучение		Explaining complex phenomena by reducing them to their simplest components

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